IELTS Vocabulary for Technology (40 Academic Words)

A focused set of high-frequency Technology vocabulary for IELTS Writing and Speaking. Each word includes a learner-friendly meaning and a natural example sentence. Learn them, then use Engldom to drill them with spaced repetition.

Word	Meaning & example
device B1	a piece of equipment or a tool that is used for a particular purpose Modern smartphones are incredibly versatile devices.
software B1	the programs and other operating information used by a computer The latest software update improved the system's performance.
hardware B1	the physical parts of a computer system The computer's hardware needs to be upgraded to run the new game.
network B1	a group of computers or machines that are connected together The company's internal network was experiencing slow connection speeds.
internet B1	the international computer network that connects millions of computers Access to the internet is essential for most modern businesses.
digital B1	relating to or using computer technology Most music is now distributed in digital format.
virtual B1	not physically existing but made to appear so by software Virtual reality allows users to experience simulated environments.
online B1	available on or operating through the internet You can purchase tickets online to avoid queues.
offline B1	not connected to the internet The app can be used offline, which is useful when travelling.
access B1	to be able to use or see something Students can access course materials from the university website.
connect B1	to join or be joined with something else Ensure your device is connected to a stable Wi-Fi network.
disconnect B1	to stop a connection Please disconnect from the server before shutting down your computer.
download B1	to copy or transfer files from one computer system to another You can download the report from our website.
upload B1	to copy or transfer files from one computer system to another, especially to a larger system Users can upload their photos to the social media platform.
browse B1	to look through information on the internet I spent hours browsing online for the best deals.
search B1	to look for something She used a search engine to find information about renewable energy.
update B1	to make something more modern or up-to-date It's important to update your antivirus software regularly.
install B1	to put software or hardware into a computer system so that it is ready to be used The IT department will install the new operating system next week.
programme B1	a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do The programme is designed to help students learn coding.
application B1	a computer programme designed to do a particular job There are many useful applications available for smartphones.
data B1	facts or information, especially when it is collected and analysed The company collects vast amounts of customer data.
information B1	facts about somebody or something The website provides comprehensive information on technological advancements.
security B1	the state of being free from danger or threat Cybersecurity measures are crucial for protecting online accounts.
privacy B1	the state of being free from public attention Concerns about data privacy are growing with the rise of social media.
technology B1	the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry Technological advancements have transformed the way we live and work.
innovation B1	a new idea, method, or device The company is known for its continuous innovation in the field of robotics.
artificial intelligence B1	the ability of a computer or machine to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence Artificial intelligence is rapidly developing and impacting many industries.
automation B1	the use of machines and technology to do work previously done by people Automation is increasing efficiency in manufacturing processes.
robot B1	a machine that can do tasks automatically Robots are being used in factories to perform repetitive tasks.
cyberspace B1	the internet as a place where people interact Online communities thrive in cyberspace.
interface B1	a point where two systems, subjects, organisations, etc. meet and affect each other The user interface of the new software is very intuitive.
algorithm B1	a set of rules or instructions that a computer follows to solve a problem Search engines use complex algorithms to rank web pages.
cloud computing B1	the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer Cloud computing allows businesses to scale their IT resources flexibly.
smartphone B1	a mobile phone that can be used as a computer The latest smartphone boasts a high-resolution camera.
tablet B1	a portable computer with a touch screen Many students use tablets for taking notes during lectures.
wearable technology B1	electronic devices that can be worn on the body Wearable technology, like smartwatches, is becoming increasingly popular.
virtual reality B1	a simulated environment that can be experienced on a computer Virtual reality offers immersive experiences for gaming and training.
augmented reality B1	a technology that superimposes a computer-generated image on a user's view of the real world Augmented reality can enhance educational tools by overlaying digital information.
internet of things B1	the network of physical devices, vehicles, and home appliances that are embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity The Internet of Things connects everyday objects to the web for greater convenience.
broadband B1	a high-speed internet connection Most households now have access to broadband internet.

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